There is considerable variation in this subspecies, and it may be split. Genus lavandula are small aromatic evergreen shrubs with usually narrow, simple, entire, toothed or lobed leaves and small tubular flowers in dense spikes in summer details grosso is an evergreen shrub to 90cm tall, with narrow, greygreen foliage and longstemmed, very aromatic, deep bluishpurple flower heads in summer. The latin name for the lavender genus is lavandula, so all lavenders begin with lavandula. The genus lavandula a botanical magazine monograph. Seeds can be sown lightlycover in the spring under a coldframe and will take from two to ten weeks to germinate. For stress, headache, intestinal gas, rheumatism psoriasis. In vitro studies revealed antimicrobial properties.
Master datamonograph lavandula angustifolia lavender 2 date of information. The hardy perennial lavender is a beautiful, fragrant and useful plant to grow in the garden. Lavandula was trialed 10 years ago in our 2006 comparison trial. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Pdf estssr analysis and crossspecies transferability. Request pdf biological activities of the genus lavandula for several years, the genus lavandula has known a considerable interest by the scientific community, through the discovery of these. Lavandula rejdalii in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Lavandula species, jagged lavender lavandula buchii. The genus known as lavandula can be divided into different generic groups based on types of growth characteristics. Lamiaceae comprises 40 species, of which only a few are used to extract essential oils for perfume and detergent. Lavender the genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. From farm to pharmacy 85 1402 bahare salehia,b, dima mnayerc, beraat ozcelikd,e, gokce altind, kadriye nur.
However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. There are about 39 different recognized species of this plant. Lavandula species are mainly grown for their essential oils, which are used in perfumery, cosmetics, food processing and aromatherapy products, and for their use as ornamental plants and ingredients in numerous cottage industry products. Many members of the genus are cultivated extensively in temperate climates as ornamental plants for. It is native to the old world and is found from cape verde and the. Biological activities of the genus lavandula request pdf. There is a 5% discount on all fall bulb orders received by july 1, 2020 and an additional 5% discount for a total of 10% off for fall paid bulb orders received by july 1st, 2020. Countless variations have been produced due to the ability to cross pollinate with other members in the lavender species. Lavandula was thought to originate in asia but the greatest plant diversity is found in the western regions of the world. There is considerable variation in this subspecies, and it may be split into a number of distinct forms. All lavenders belong to the genus lavandula and are in the plant family known as labiatae. The plants database includes the following 4 species of lavandula.
Download file free book pdf the genus lavandula at complete pdf library. This selection of spanish lavender is a very showy plant in the garden or in a container. Lavandula a genus of plants of the family labiatae. The genus lavandula belongs to the lamiaceae family, a medicinal aromatic plant family whose essential oils eos are widely used for. The plant list includes a further 140 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lavandula. Lavandula vera synonym of lavandula angustifolia english lavender, true lavender purchase the cacti and succulents encyclopedia cd over 2000 plants described. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. English lavender typically blooms late spring to early summer and generally needs, or benefits from, vernalization for best bloom power. Kathy schlosser sassafras thymes 20041102 those interested in a thorough, understandable exploration of a plant genus need look no further than the genus lavandula. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. The common type specific plant, taxonomically considered l.
English types naturally come into bloom later than spanish. Lavandula from the latin verb lavare meaning to wash, reference to the use of water perfumed by oils of members of the genus. Lavandula in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Lavender the genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants. Lavandula x intermedia grosso lavender grossorhs gardening. Rosmarina officinalis indicates the species used by medical monks in their officium or surgery. This plant family also includes other garden herb plants such as thymes, mints, rosemary, basil, sage and savory. Estssr analysis and crossspecies transferability study in lavandula ayelign m. To make things difficult on ourselves, we decided to trial all types of lavender, from english, spanish and french, to all types. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Lavender is a longestablished essential oil, with a legendary folk tradition.
The pretty sweet, spicy, perfumed flowers are edible. The plant list includes 120 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lavandula. Since then, there have been some major changes with so many new varieties being introduced, so it was time to revisit it. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Lavandula angustifolia miller is a lavender grown in france and is the only one. The genus includes annuals, herbaceous plants, subshrubs, and small shrubs. The genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles book 29 maria lisbalchin. Read download the genus lavandula pdf pdf download. Being that the earliest to bloom and easiest to get into earlydate bloom are the spanish types, these were at their peak and nearly past. Lavandula angustifolia, better known as english lavender, is the most valued lavandula species for oil production and is the topselling lavender in the perennial market. Certain types of lavender oil have also been shown to have antimicrobial and antifungal properties. Lavandula is the latin genus referring to lavender. The genus lavandula is a comprehensive volume covering all aspects of our current knowledge of lavender, including.
Lavandula angustifolia lavender most commonly true lavender or english lavender, though not native to england. Two of the most commonly used lavenders are lavandula angustifolia and lavandula latifolia. Pdf plants of the genus lavandula from farm to pharmacy. The true lavender is from lavandula angustifolia also called lavandula officinalis, lavandula vera. Lavandula definition of lavandula by the free dictionary. Bryan gardening newsletter 20041014 the genus lavandula deserves a spot on your bookshelf and will add immensely to your enjoyment of this fragrant plant. Because lavandin belongs to the lavandula genus, it can. The lavandula genus, belonging to the lamiaceae, includes 39 species, with nearly 400 registered cultivars. About the classification report about the classification download. Lavandula are worldwide plants that occur over the mediterranean. Mony members o the genus are cultivatit extensively in temperate climates as ornamental plants for.
Mahmoud 1, 1 department of biology, university of british columbia. References lavandula species medicinal plants archive. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Lavandula are worldwide plants that occur over the mediterranean, europe, north africa. Download file pdf lavender the genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles lavender the genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles when people should go to the books stores, search inauguration by shop, shelf by shelf, it is in point of fact problematic. There are a lot of different types of lavenders and they grow across different continents of the world. Check out my specific guide to growing lavandula angustifolia lavandula reaches from 30 to 90 cm in height depending on the species. Willowvale 18118818 24 24 24 bushy plant with gray green foliage and plump purple flowers, displaying long ears on top. Zheljazkov and others published lavandula species find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The lavenders lavandula are a genus of about 2530 species of flowering plants in the mint family, lamiaceae, native from the mediterranean region south to tropical africa and to the south east regions of india. All fresno area local nurseries mountain valley growers of squaw valley squaw valley herb gardens catalogues wplants and seeds. Lavandula angustifolia an overview sciencedirect topics.
While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Lavandula are worldwide plants that occur over the mediterranean, europe, north africa, southwest asia to southeast india. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lavandula, allardii lavender lavandula allardii meerlo supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at dave s garden. It is native to the old world and is found from cape verde and the canary islands, europe across to northern and eastern africa, the mediterranean, southwest asia to southeast india. Lavandula angustifolia growing guide english lavender. Lavandula common name lavender is a genus of 47 known species of flowering plants in the mint family, lamiaceae. Classification for kingdom plantae down to genus lavandula l. Lavandula, allardii lavender lavandula allardii meerlo.
From farm to pharmacy the lavandula genus, belonging to the lamiaceae, includes 39 species, with nearly. Lavandula synonyms, lavandula pronunciation, lavandula translation, english dictionary definition of lavandula. Species and varieties lavandula angustifolia english lavender, true lavender lavandula bipinnata lavandula canariensis lavandula dentata french lavender lavandula heterophylla sweet lavender lavandula intermedia lavandin lavandula lanata woolly lavender, spanish mountain lavender lavandula latifolia spike lavender lavandula multifida french lace lavender. Lavandula common name lavender is a genus o 47 kent species o flouerin plants in the mint faimily, lamiaceae. Lavandula lavender genus lavandula asterid dicot genus genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs family. The native range extends across the canary islands, north and east africa, south europe and the. Lavandula article about lavandula by the free dictionary. Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
They carry tubular lavender or blue or purple flowers from the end of spring to the summer. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lavandula species, jagged lavender lavandula buchii supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at dave s garden. The genus lavandula medicinal and aromatic plants industrial profiles pamomi. Being that the earliest to bloom and easiest to get into earlydate bloom are the spanish types, these were at their peak and nearly. This is divided into other subspecies lavandula delphinensis and lavandula fragrans.
A comparative study of terpene composition in different. Institute of spiritual healing and aromatherapy 10 the white flowering species of the genus artemesia. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. It is a cross hence the multiplication sign between the genus and the species between two lavandula species. These generic groups or types of lavender plants consist of the stoechas, spicas, pterostachys, english or true lavenders referring to fragrance and. Lavandula is a genus of 47 known species of flowering plants in the mint family, lamiaceae. The leaves are usually directly opposite each other on the stem and often the stem is square. The lavandula genus, belonging to the lamiaceae, includes 39 species, with. Lavandula x intermedia phenomenal brent and beckys bulbs. Note that seeds from lavandula angustifolia hidcote will not stay true cultivate by talking cuttings in the summer if growing as part of an hedge space lavender at 12 inches 30 cm apart or slightly further for larger. Lavandula plant growing guide how to grow lavender.
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